Rudolfsgnad Concentration Camp

📍 Knićanin, Книћанин, Serbia

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Rudolsfgnad Concentration Camp was the largest of the eight liquidation camps for ethic Germans ('Donauschwaben' or Danube-Swabian), active from 1944-1948 in what is now modern-day northern Serbia. Officially, over 11,000 German lives were extinguished in the camp due to starvation, exhaustion and execution by the communists led by Josip Tito, who invaded the area after the Nazis were defeated at the end of World War II. However, the numbers of German victims was theoretically much higher due to the untold thousands that were sent to Soviet labor camps, murdered, or otherwise never heard from again. The ethnic cleansing of those living in the villages in the Banat region was quietly sanctioned by the Allies, and all ethic Germans were treated as war criminals, despite the fact that less than 10% of Donauschwabens in the area sympathized with the Nazi party. To this day, the Serbian capital, Belgrade, denies that many such atrocities took place, despite evidence of the camps still standing and the eyewitness testimony of thousands. On November 4, 2001, a memorial was erected near the main cemetery of Rudolfsgnad in Knicanin, Vojvodina, Serbia, with another honoring the dead in the nearby mass grave on the hill in Teletschka. A ceremony was held honoring the estimated 11,000 victims in both sites. Several signs are nearby in both German and Serbian, detailing the number of dead from specific villages. The official Danube-Swabian Totenbuchs, detailing the names of the deceased who died in the main camps in the Banat region are available online, from which the names who have been verified to have died at Rudolfsgnad Camp, have been uploaded to Find a Grave.

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Rudolfsgnad Concentration Camp

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Piekarsky

Zinser

Dollwig

Serwo

Wilb

Punkart

Hergat

Kappel

Sutter

Heinrich (11.8.) Stöber

Johann (149) Heidenfelder

Josef (237) Eberhardt

Anna (303) Schwachtje

Margaretha (382) Kahles

Margaretha (429) Kahles

Anna (485) Schwachtje

Peter (517) Ruff

Maria (558) Jehl

Elisabeth (8.5.) Höffler

Maria (897) Jehl

Emma Abrudan

Nikolaus Achenbach

Katharina Achtzehner

Josef Achtzehner

Johann Achtzehner

Susanna Ackermann

Josef Ackermann

Valentina Ackermann

Magdalena Ackermann

Anna Ackermann

Maria Ackermann

Nikolaus Ackermann

Peter Ackermann

Anna Adam

Maria Adam

Elisabeth Adelhardt

Josef Adelhardt

Franz Adelhardt

Magdalena Adelhardt

Magdalena Adelhardt

Magdalena Adelhardt

Susanna Adelhardt

Mathias Adelhardt

Elisabeth Adler

Anton Adler

Christina Adolf

Magdalena Adolf

Christine Adolf

Aranka Aidenmuller

Georg Albert

Georg Albert

Adelheid Albrecht

Anna Albrecht

Hermine Albrecht

Anna Albrecht

Maria Albrecht

Käthe Albrecht

Maria Albrecht

Anton Albrecht

Theresia Alesch